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Understanding Early Pregnancy Loss: What You Need to Know

Early pregnancy loss affects many women. In this article, we explain what causes it, common symptoms, and how to seek support.

Catherine Isaac
April 24, 2024

Early pregnancy loss is a difficult experience that affects many women and their families. Understanding what's happening during this time can help you make informed decisions and find the support you need.

What is Early Pregnancy Loss?

Early pregnancy loss, also known as first-trimester pregnancy loss or miscarriage, refers to the loss of a pregnancy before 20 weeks gestation. Most early pregnancy losses occur before 12 weeks.

Common Causes

There are several factors that can contribute to early pregnancy loss:

Chromosomal Abnormalities

The most common cause of early pregnancy loss is chromosomal abnormalities in the developing embryo. These are usually random events and not caused by anything the parents did or didn't do.

Hormonal Factors

Imbalances in hormones such as progesterone can sometimes contribute to pregnancy loss.

Anatomical Factors

Structural abnormalities of the uterus may increase the risk of pregnancy loss.

Medical Conditions

Certain medical conditions, such as diabetes or thyroid disorders, may increase the risk.

Symptoms to Watch For

Common signs of early pregnancy loss include:

  • Heavy bleeding
  • Severe cramping
  • Passing of tissue
  • Sudden decrease in pregnancy symptoms

Important: If you experience any of these symptoms, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

Seeking Support

Remember that experiencing pregnancy loss is not your fault. It's important to:

  • Reach out to healthcare professionals
  • Connect with support groups
  • Take time to grieve
  • Consider counseling if needed

Moving Forward

Every person's journey through pregnancy loss is unique. Take the time you need to heal both physically and emotionally. When you're ready, your healthcare provider can discuss options for future pregnancies.

Resources

  • National pregnancy loss support organisations
  • Local support groups
  • Counseling services
  • Healthcare provider resources

Remember, you are not alone in this experience, and support is available when you need it.